Nthawi zambiri timaona anthu akugwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera. Iwo safuna khama kwambiri kwa wosuta ngati zida m'manja, kapena iwo amayendetsedwa ndi magetsi ngatizamagetsizida. Amangofunika achitoliroto kupereka mpweyaiwo. Thewopanikizidwampweya ukhoza kuyendetsa, ndizida izi ndi zamphamvu kwambiri.Ziribe kanthu kuti bolt ndi yayikulu bwanji, zitha kuchitika mosavuta pongomva pang'ono "dinani, dinani, dinani". Chida chamtunduwu ndi chida cha pneumatic.

Zida za pneumatic ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa kuyendetsa galimoto ya pneumatic. Zida za pneumatic zili ndi mawonekedwe otsikaermtengo,Zambiriotetezeka, ndi mphamvu zachilengedwe kusinthasintha, ndiiwoamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza magalimoto, zomangamanga, zidaetc. Muunsembe ndi kukonza, migodi mchere, kupanga mafakitale ndi mafakitale ena, ife nthawi zambiri ntchito zida pneumatic, monga wrenches pneumatic, screwdrivers pneumatic, mfuti pneumatic kupopera, mfuti pneumatic msomali, mpweya kuwomba mfuti etc.

Makina omwe amapereka gwero lamagetsi (mpweya woponderezedwa) wa zida za pneumatic ndi air compressor. Mpweya wa kompresa umayamwa mumlengalenga, ndikuupanikizira, kenako ndikuupereka ku chida cha pneumatic kudzera papaipi.

Kukula kwa kompresa ya mpweya kuyenera kukhala ndi zida malinga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa chida cha pneumatic. Kawirikawiri, kuti apereke mpweya wokhazikika woponderezedwa ku chida cha pneumatic, adzakhalanso ndi thanki yosungiramo mpweya, yomwe imatha kusunga mpweya wambiri woponderezedwa kuti mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ukhale wokhazikika komanso wosalala.Andipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, imathanso kuchepetsa kutenthawa mpweya wothinikizidwa ndichotsani fumbi, chinyezi, zonyansa kuchokerampweya woponderezedwa.

Kusiyana pakati pa zida za pneumatic ndi zida zamagetsi

Anthu ambiri ali ndi mafunso ngati kuli bwino kugula zida za pneumatic kapena zida zamagetsi. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pawo? Ndipotu kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa awiriwa ndi chakuti amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosiyana. Zida za pneumatic zimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa ngati gwero lamagetsi. Zida zamagetsi zimagwiritsa ntchito mabatire kapena AC ngati mphamvu.

Pankhani ya mtengo wogula, chifukwa zida za pneumatic zimafuna kugula zida zopopera mpweya, ndalama zoyambira zidzakhala zazikulu. Komabe, pakagwiritsidwa ntchito, zida za pneumatic zimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa ngati mphamvu, koma zimafunikirabe kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuyendetsa kompresa ya mpweya. Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wake ndi wokwera kwambiri kuposa zida zamagetsi, motero zida za pneumatic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitole, uinjiniya, ndi zokongoletsera.

Zida zamagetsindi zambirizosavuta komanso zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba. Ngakhale kulibe magetsi, mutha kugwiritsabe ntchito mabatire. Choyipa ndichakuti muyenera kukonzekera mabatire okwanira.

Ndi mphamvu yotulutsa yomweyi, zida za pneumatic ndizopepuka chifukwa zilibemphamvudongosolo (batire), lomwe lingathe kuchepetsa mphamvu ya ntchito ndikuwongolera bwino.

Kuchulukitsa kumachitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zokha. Pazida zamagetsi, kuchulukitsidwa kungayambitse kutentha, kufupikitsa kapena kuyatsa kwa mota. Izi sizidzangokhudza kupanga bwino komanso kuonjezera ndalama zina zokonzera. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zida zamapneumatic Zimangosiya kugwira ntchito kwakanthawi ndipo zimangobwereranso kuntchito yanthawi zonse zikangotha.

Zida za pneumatic zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zikalumikizidwa ndi mpweya pakagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mphamvu yamagetsi kapena batri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zamagetsi imakhala yowopsa pachitetezo monga kuphulika ndi kutayikira, kotero zida za pneumatic ndizoyenera kwambiri malo omwe amakhala ndi fumbi ndi magetsi osasunthika, monga ntchito zamigodi ya malasha.

Momwe zida za pneumatic zimagwirira ntchito

Tiyeni titenge wrench ya pneumatic monga chitsanzo. Kodi chida cha pneumatic ichi chingamangitse bwanji zomangira molimba komanso mwachangu, koma zimangogwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa? Kodi izo zingakhoze bwanji izo?

Wrench ya pneumatic imatchedwanso kuphatikiza wrench ya ratchet ndi chida chamagetsi. Mphamvu ya wrench ya pneumatic imachokera ku mpweya woponderezedwa. Kupanikizika kwa mpweya kumatha kufika 0.6 MPa. Pali magawo opitilira 40 omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi mu chipolopolo cholimba cha wrench ya pneumatic.

Mpweya woponderezedwa udzakula mofulumira ukalowa mu wrench. Ichi ndi gwero la mphamvu ya kuzungulira kwa pneumatic wrench. Chitoliro cha mpweya wothamanga kwambiri chimatumiza mpweya woponderezedwa ku injini ya pneumatic, kuyendetsa masamba anayi pa injini ya pneumatic kuti azizungulira pa liwiro la 18,000 rpm.

Seti ya magiya atatu olumikizirana amachedwetsa chopotera ndikukulitsa mphamvu ya torque kotero kuti zomangira zilizonse zitha kumangidwa kapena kumasulidwa mwachangu.

Kutopampweyaamatulutsidwa kudzera pa chogwirira, ndipo thonje la silencer limayikidwa pa doko la utsi kuti muchepetse phokoso. Kaya ndikumangitsa kapena kumasula zomangira, wrench ya pneumatic imatha kugwira ntchito mosavuta.

Ngati mtundu wa mutu wa batch womwe umayikidwa kutsogolo siwolondola, mutu wa batch uyenera kusinthidwa mwachangu. Kusintha kwachangu chuck ndi kasupe kumatha kusintha mutu wa batch mu sekondi imodzi. Chotchinga kutsogolo kwa wrench ya pneumatic chimakhazikitsidwa ndi mpira wachitsulo wophatikizidwa. Kupindika mwachangu kwa mpira wachitsulo wakunja wa batch mutu wachitsulo udzabwezeredwa mu poyambira wamkati mkati, kachiwiri kuti m'malo mwa mutu wa batch.

Chitetezo chaChida cha pneumatic

Zida za pneumatic zoyendetsedwa ndi mpweya woponderezedwa zili ndi zabwino zambiri, koma chitetezo cha zida za pneumatic sichinganyalanyazidwe mukamagwiritsa ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, mfuti yowombera nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Ndi chida champhamvu komanso chothandiza pakuyeretsa mafakitale. Tikhoza kuziwona muzambirimalo tsiku lililonse. Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti yowombera mwachangu komanso moyenera kuyeretsa pamwamba, komanso Kuyeretsa kumatha kuchitika pomwe makina akugwira ntchito.

Ngati mpweya wa mfutiyo uli wokwera kwambiri ndipo mpweya utatuluka, mpweya ukhoza kuboola khungu kapena kulowa mwachindunji pakhungu ndikulowa m'thupi, kuvulaza kwambiri. Ikalowa m'thupi, imatha kuyambitsanso kuphulika kwa ziwalo zamkati.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mfuti, muyenera kuvala magalasi otetezera kuti muteteze maso anu ku zinyalala zowuluka, kuti ogwira ntchito athe kuchotsa zinthu pamtunda kapena zida zoopsa patali. Mwa kuvala zida zodzitchinjiriza ndikusintha mpweya woponderezedwa kuti ukhale wabwino, mutha kukhala otetezeka mukamasunga zokolola zambiri.

Panthawi ya Revolution Revolution, injini ya nthunzi inapangidwa, yomwe imatha kupereka mphamvu kwa zipangizo zambiri zazikulu. Pambuyo pake, anthu adatulukira makina osindikizira a mpweya wina ndi mzake, omwe amatha kupereka mphamvu zokulirapo zamakina ang'onoang'ono ndi zida mwa kukanikiza mpweya. Kupangidwa kwa zida za pneumatic kunapereka mikhalidwe.

Mpaka pano, chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri a zida za pneumatic, akhala zida zofunika kwambiri m'magawo ambiri ndipo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. M'tsogolomu, ndi kutuluka kwa zipangizo zatsopano, matekinoloje atsopano, ndi njira zatsopano komanso kutsindika kwa anthu pa chitetezo cha mankhwala ndi kuteteza chilengedwe, zida za pneumatic zidzagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.